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Square 1 to 20 : Chart, Table, Perfect Squares and Examples

Mar 16, 2026
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Square 1 to 20

When you multiply a number by itself, the result is called a square. And when you’re preparing for exams, you need to have a foundation for algebra and quick mental math because you get a really short time to do your exam. Therefore, learning the squares from one to twenty is recommended.

Squares 1 to 20 Chart

Below is a table of squares 1 to 20.

NumberSquareSquare in Words
11One squared is one
24Two squared is four
39Three squared is nine
416Four squared is sixteen
525Five squared is twenty-five
636Six squared is thirty-six
749Seven squared is forty-nine
864Eight squared is sixty-four
981Nine squared is eighty-one
10100Ten squared is one hundred
11121Eleven squared is one hundred twenty-one
12144Twelve squared is one hundred forty-four
13169Thirteen squared is one hundred sixty-nine
14196Fourteen squared is one hundred ninety-six
15225Fifteen squared is two hundred twenty-five
16256Sixteen squared is two hundred fifty-six
17289Seventeen squared is two hundred eighty-nine
18324Eighteen squared is three hundred twenty-four
19361Nineteen squared is three hundred sixty-one
20400Twenty squared is four hundred

Understanding Square 1 to 20

As we already know, the square is a multiplication of number by itself, which means the mathematical formula of a square is:

n2=n×n

So, if we are looking at 42, it is actually 4×4 = 16

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The above chart, square numbers 1 to 20, is a cheat sheet as it saves a lot of time during exams if you can just memorize the squares. Now, a square and a square root are two different ideas in math. To get a square, you multiply a number by itself. To get a square root, you find the number that, when multiplied by itself, gives you the original number.

Perfect Square Chart from 1 to 20

Perfect squares are a confusing term for a lot of people, but to put it simply, if 4×4=16, then 16 will be termed as a perfect square, which is a number that has a square root available. Below is a table of squares 1 to 20 that are perfect squares.

Perfect SquareSquare Root FormExplanation
11 is obtained by multiplying 1 × 1
44 is obtained by multiplying 2 × 2
99 is obtained by multiplying 3 × 3
1616 is obtained by multiplying 4 × 4

How to Learn and Remember Squares 1 to 30 Easily for Exams

While learning the squares from 1 to 20 is great, learning the squares from 1 to 30 gives you a much better edge, and to make it easier for you, here are some strategies that you can implement right now.

MethodWhat You DoExamplePurpose
Memorize Perfect SquaresLearn square roots of 1, 4, 9, 16, 25, 36√16 = 4Builds a strong foundation
Recognize Square RangesIdentify between which two perfect squares a number lies√15 is between √9 and √16Helps estimate quickly
Halfway TrickCheck if the number is closer to a lower or a higher perfect square√20 ≈ 4.5Improves approximation accuracy
Multiples of 10 ReferenceMemorize roots of 10, 20, 30√10 ≈ 3.16Speeds up mental math
Memorize Common DecimalsLearn frequently used non-perfect square roots√2 ≈ 1.41Useful in exams
Flashcard PracticeRevise regularly using Q&A cardsFront: √13 / Back: 3.61Improves speed & recall

Square 1 to 20 – Even Numbers

Even NumberSquare (n²)
24
416
636
864
10100
12144
14196
16256
18324
20400

Square 1 to 20 – Odd Numbers

Odd NumberSquare (n²)
11
39
525
749
981
11121
13169
15225
17289
19361

How to Calculate the Values of Squares 1 to 20?

There are two ways you can calculate the value of squares 1 to 20, firstly, you can multiply the number by itself, for example, 20 times 20 is equal to 400.

Secondly, you can use the formulas:

parallel
  • (a+b)2=a2+b2+2ab
  • (a−b)2=a2+b2−2ab

In both cases, you are going to get your desired answer. 

Examples on Square 1 to 20

Here are a few sample questions on perfect square 1 to 20.

  • Example 1:
    • Find the square of 13.
    • Solution: 13² = 13 × 13 = 169
  • Example 2:
    • Find the square of 18.
    • Solution: 18² = 18 × 18 = 324
  • Example 3:
    • What is the square of 15?
    • Solution: 15² = 225
  • Example 4 (Word Problem):
    • A square garden has a side length of 12 m. Find its area.
    • Solution: Area = 12 × 12 = 144 m²
  • Example 5 (MCQ):
    • What is 19²?
      • A) 341
      • B) 361
      • C) 381
      • Answer:
        • B) 361

Conclusion

Knowing the square chart 1 to 20 by heart is going to prove extremely beneficial for you if you’re planning to appear for competitive exams, but even if you’re not doing so, it will still be a great help for you in your school or college curriculum. 

FAQs

What is the Square Root of 1 to 20?

The square roots of 1 to 20 include whole numbers for perfect squares (√1=1, √4=2, √9=3, √16=4) and irrational decimals for the rest (like √2≈1.41, √3≈1.73).

What are the Methods to Calculate Squares from 1 to 20?

Squares from 1 to 20 can be calculated using direct multiplication, algebraic identities, pattern recognition, and mental math tricks.

How many numbers in square roots 1 to 20 are irrational?

There are 16 irrational square roots between 1 and 20 because only 4 numbers (1, 4, 9, 16) are perfect squares.

How Many Odd in Square Number 1 to 20?

There are 10 odd square numbers from 1 to 20 because the squares of all 10 odd numbers (1–19) are odd.

What is the Sum of all Perfect Squares from 1 to 20?

The sum of perfect squares from 1² to 20² using the formula n(n+1)(2n+1)/6 is 2870.

What Values of Squares from 1 to 20 are Between 1 and 50?

The square values between 1 and 50 are 1, 4, 9, 16, 25, 36, and 49

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